GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Bio Science (Anatomy, Physiology and Microbiology) Short Question and Answer for GNM 1st Year
Bio Science (Anatomy, Physiology and Microbiology) Previous Year Short Question with Answer Fill in the blanks: 1. Life span of RBC is ____________days.➥ 120 Days2. Suprarenal gland is otherwise known as________ .➥ Adrenal Gland3. The bones are connected to bones by_________ .➥ Legaments4. The heart is situated in the________ cavity.➥ Thoracic Cavity5. Which of the following is not an enzyme. ( i) Amylase ii) Pepsin iii) Stomatotropin iv) Trypsin )➥ Stomatotropin 6. Which one of the following is not a part of small intestine. i) Caeccum ii) Duodenum iii) Jejunum iv) Ileum ➥ Caeccum 7. In which part of the human body find the islet of Langerhans. ➥ Pancreas 8. Adult human body consists of _______ number of bones. ➥ 206 9. ______ is the structure unit of Kidney. ➥ Nephron 10. ______ is the pacemaker of the heart. ➥Sinoatrial (SA) node 11. Enlargement of spleen is called as _______ ➥Splenomegaly 12. Largest gland in our body is ➥ Liver 13. Power house of the cell is ➥ Mitochondria 14. In which part of the human body find the islet of Langerhans ➥ Pancreas 15. The blood is a _________ tissue. ➥ Connected 16. The retina is a _________layer of eye. ➥ Innermost 17. The space between lungs is called ________. ➥ Plural Space 18. Taste buds contain ________ receptors ➥ Gustatory cells 19. Rickets is caused by deficiency of ➥ Vitamin D 20. The longest bone in human body is ➥ Femur 21. Act of swallowing is called ➥ Deglutition 22. Suprarenal gland is also called as_________ ➥ Adrenal gland 23. The organ of locomotion of bacteria is __________ ➥ Flagellum 24. Tuberculosis is caused by _________ ➥ Mycobacterium tuberculosis 25. The end part of small intestine is ________ ➥ ileum 26. The end products of carbohydrate metabolism are ➥ Monosaccharides 27. The hormone which is secreted by thymus gland is ➥ Thymosin 28. Penicillin was discovered by ➥Alexander Fleming 29. Left atrio-ventricular valve in the heart is also known as _______ valve ➥ mitral valve 30. The largest part of the brain is ______ ➥ cerebrum 31. Leprosy is caused by ________ ➥ Mycobacterium leprae 32. Best method of sterilization is ________ ➥ Autoclaving 33. Inner most layer of the blood vessel is ➥ Tunica intima 34. The Crania nerve responsible for Sense of smell is ➥Olfactory 35. Bone forming cell are called as ➥Osteoblasts 36. The main artery supplying to the brain is ➥ Circulus arteriosus 37. Middle layer of heart is called as _________ ➥ Myocardium 38. Cholera is caused by __________ ➥ Vibrio cholerae 39. The smallest bone in human body is __________ ➥ Stapes 40. __________ is largest lymphatic organ ➥ Spleen 41. Normal duration of cardiac cycle is ➥ 0.8 seconds 42. The acid-fast bacteria is ➥ Mycobacterium tuberculosis 43. The first part of large intestine is ➥ Caecum 44. Space between the two lungs in the thoracic cavity is known as ___________ ➥ Mediastinum 45. Supra renal gland is also called as _________ ➥ Adrenal gland 46. Insulin is secreted by ___________ cell of the pancreas ➥ beta 47. __________ is the covering membrane the bone ➥ Periosteum 48. The movable bone in the skull is _________ ➥ Mandible 49. Temporary teeth begin to erupt at the age of ________ ➥ 6 year 50. The largest part of the brain is _______ ➥ Cerebrum Read More: GNM Annual Exam Question Paper 2024 (KNC) 51. The first phase of cell division is _______ ➥ prophase 52. ___________ is the hormone secreted by Thymus gland ➥ Thymosin 53. The life span of RBC is _____________ days. ➥ 120 days 54. ___________ is called as the power the house of the cell ➥ Mitochondria 55. Typhoid is caused by____________ ➥ Salmonella Typhi 56. Tear producing gland are ➥ Lacrimal 57. The fertilization takes place in the ➥ Fallopian tube 58. The pace maker of the heart is ➥S A Node 59. The organ of taste is ➥ Tongue 60. Blood vessel which carry blood away from the heart to different parts of The body are called_________ ➥ Veins 61. __________nerve is the first cranial nerve of our body ➥ Olfactory 62. ___________is called as the voice box of human body ➥ Larynx 63. The main artery in the human body is_______ ➥ aorta 64. The body power to resist infection is called ➥ Immunity 65. Axon is covered by a membrane called ➥ Axolemma 66. The thoracic cage consists of ➥ 12 pairs of ribs 67. Endocrine glands secrete ➥ Hormones 68. ___________is the largest gland in Human body. ➥ Liver 69. ___________is the membrane covering brain and spinal cord. ➥ Meninges c) The bone of the lower law is called_________ ➥ Mandible 70. Leprosy is caused by___________ ➥ Mycobacterium leprae 71. The power house of the cell is_________ ➥ Mitochondria 72. Blood vessels which carry blood towards heart are called________ ➥ Veins 73. Tuberculosis is caused by___________ ➥ Mycobacterium tuberculosis 74. ________ is second cervical vertebra ➥ Axis 75. ________ is the covering membrane of the nerve ➥ Myelin sheath 76. ________ is the inner most layer of the uterus ➥ Endometrium 78. Buccinator is ________ in cheek ➥ muscle 79. Eyelids protect eye from __________ ➥ Foreign body 80. Muscle cells are specialized from _________ ➥ myoblasts 81. __________is the functional unit of the kidney ➥ nephron 82. _________is the respiratory organ ➥ Lungs 83. Exocrine gland secret __________ ➥ Enzymes 84. Space between two lungs is called as ___________ ➥ Mediastinum 85. Receptors for bright light and colour vision is __________ ➥ Cone cells 86. Tall of the spinal cord is called as ___________ ➥ coccyx 87. The innermost layer of Brain is. ➥Piamater 88. The fertilized Ovum is called as ➥Zygote 89. Brain and Spinal cord are the parts of ➥Central Nervous system 90. The __________ is the largest bone of the foot ➥ calcaneus 91. The Bat shaped bone is ________ bone ➥ sphenoid 92. Thread like structures arising from cytoplasm and extending out through cell wall is called __________ ➥ GolgyBodies 93. The middle layer of heart is ________ ➥ myocardium 94. Growth of microorganisms in the presence of oxygen. ➥Aerobic 95. The inner most layer of … Read more
