Community Health Nursing

GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Community Health Nursing 1 Short Question and Answer for GNM 1st Year

by

Community Health Nursing 1 Previous Year Short Question with Answer Fill in the blanks: 1. Every year World Health Day is celebrated on ➡ April 7th 2. Hospital acquired infection is ➡ Nosocomial infection 3. The first referral unit is ➡ Community Health Centre (CHC) 4. Under five clinic is also known as ➡ Well Baby Clinic 5. The natural source of Vitamin D is ➡ Sunlight 6. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of ➡ Aedes aegypti mosquito 7. Goitre is caused by the deficiency of ➡ Iodine 8. Radio talk is an example of ➡ One-way communication 9. Deficiency of _________ in diet leads to Goitre ➡ Iodine 10. Disposal of waste by burning is called as ➡ Incineration 11. Exchange of air between indoor and outdoor is called as ➡ Ventilation 12. _________ are the building blocks of proteins ➡ Amino acids 13. The principal source of vitamin is ➡ Food 14. _________ micro-organism causes Tuberculosis ➡ Mycobacterium tuberculosis 15. Deficiency of Iron causes ➡ Anemia 16. Rickets is the deficiency disease of ➡ Vitamin D 17. The essential tool of communication is ➡ Language 18. Deficiency of Iron leads to ➡ Anemia 19. The water testing apparatus is ➡ Horrock’s apparatus 20. Deafness is caused by ➡ Noise pollution 21. Typhoid is a ________ born disease ➡ Water 22. Goitre is caused by deficiency of ➡ Iodine 23. The ideal number of members for group discussion is ➡ 6 to 12 24. “No Tobacco day” is celebrated on ➡ May 31st 25. A sub-centre covers a population of ➡ 5,000 in plain areas and 3,000 in hilly areas 26. “I pill” is an example of ➡ Emergency contraceptive 27. Universal symbol of nursing is ➡ Lamp 28. World population day is celebrated on ➡ July 11th 29. Dosage of BCG vaccine is ➡ 0.1 ml 30. First referral unit for primary health centre is ➡ Community Health Centre (CHC) 31. Most heat sensitive vaccine is ➡ Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) 32. Niacin deficiency results ➡ Pellagra 33. Sullage means waste water which does not contain ➡ Human excreta 34. Loudness of noise is measured in ➡ Decibels 35. The low-cost visual form of communication is ➡ Poster Read More: Behavioral Sciences (Psychology & Sociology) Previous Year Short Question with Answer 1. Oxidation pond is a method used for i. Solid waste disposal ii. Sewage treatment iii. Water purification iv. Dumping ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Sewage treatment 2. Chalk and talk is an example of i. Lecture method ii. Symposium iii. Panel discussion iv. Seminar ➡ Correct Answer: i. Lecture method 3. Cheap and best chemical disinfectant used in water purification is i. Bleaching powder ii. Sodium chloride iii. Sodium hypochlorite iv. Sodium bicarbonate ➡ Correct Answer: i. Bleaching powder 4. Best method for spacing is i. Condom ii. Pessary iii. IUCD iv. Tubectomy ➡ Correct Answer: iii. IUCD 5. World Health Day is celebrated every year on i. April 7th ii. June 10th iii. July 7th iv. November 14th ➡ Correct Answer: i. April 7th 6. Which of the following is not a minor ailment i. Injuries ii. Chest pain in a heart patient iii. Diarrhea iv. Heat stroke and fainting ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Chest pain in a heart patient 7. Which of the following is the method used in physical examination i. Palpation ii. Auscultation iii. Percussion iv. All of the above ➡ Correct Answer: iv. All of the above 8. Facial expression is a __________ type of communication i. Verbal ii. Non-verbal iii. Written iv. Auditory ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Non-verbal 9. Wells are best disinfected by i. Chlorine tablets ii. Bleaching powder iii. Potassium permanganate iv. Alum ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Bleaching powder 10. The requirement of water per day per person is i. 2 liters ii. 3 liters iii. 5 liters iv. 10 liters ➡ Correct Answer: iii. 5 liters 11. Loudness of noise is measured in i. Lumens ii. Decibels iii. Watts iv. Joules ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Decibels 12. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of i. Culex mosquito ii. Anopheles mosquito iii. Aedes aegypti mosquito ➡ Correct Answer: iii. Aedes aegypti mosquito 13. Deficiency of iron in the food causes i. Blindness ii. Anemia iii. Diarrhea ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Anemia 14. Scabies can be prevented by i. Isolation and anti-scabies treatment ii. Personal hygiene iii. Both i and ii ➡ Correct Answer: iii. Both i and ii 15. The main source of surface water i. Deep well ii. River iii. Spring ➡ Correct Answer: ii. River 16. The dependency disease of Vitamin A is i. Night blindness ii. Gum bleeding iii. Sterility ➡ Correct Answer: i. Night blindness 17. Radio talk is an example of i. One-way communication ii. Two-way communication iii. Non-verbal communication ➡ Correct Answer: i. One-way communication 18. Cholera is transmitted through the arthropod i. Housefly ii. Cockroach iii. Ticks ➡ Correct Answer: i. Housefly 19. The Horrocks apparatus is designed to find the i. Bleaching powder needed to disinfect water ii. Water content iii. Wind direction ➡ Correct Answer: i. Bleaching powder needed to disinfect water 20. The generic name for Tocopherol is i. Vitamin E ii. Vitamin B iii. Vitamin K ➡ Correct Answer: i. Vitamin E 21. This is not an element of RCH program i. Antenatal care ii. Geriatric care iii. Prevention of STDs ➡ Correct Answer: ii. Geriatric care 22. The reference from a community health center should be to i. Rural hospital ii. District hospital iii. Specialty hospital ➡ Correct Answer: ii. District hospital 23. The permanent family planning method for males is i. Vasectomy ii. Lippes loop iii. Tubectomy ➡ Correct Answer: i. Vasectomy 24. World Health Day is celebrated every year on i. February 18th ii. May 12th iii. April 7th ➡ Correct Answer: iii. April 7th Read More: Bio Science (Anatomy, Physiology and Microbiology) Previous Year Short Question with Answer

Determinants of Health

by
Tree diagram of health determinants.

Determinants of Health Health is a multi-dimensional phenomenon and many factors combined to influence the health of individuals. The common factors that influence health are: 1. Genetic Inheritance: Genetic factors plays an important role in determining the health of the people. Errors in the genetic make-up leads to many types of diseases and conditions such as mental retardation and error of metabolism. 2. Gender and Age: The age of the individual will influence the health status. Young infants and the elderly are prone to various health related issues. There is a change in physical, social psychological health due to developmental changes. Similarly, there are some diseases that are common only in females or in males, for e.g. cardiac diseases are more commonly affects men as compared to females. Hence, gender is one of the indicator in equalities of health. 3. Life style practices: Life style factors, i.e. ways of living such as social values, attitudes and activities and cultural patterns determine individual’s state of health. The lifestyle practice usually includes diet, physical activity, tobacco, alcohol or drug intake. 4. Environment: Environment includes internal environ- ment and external environment. Internal environment pertains to each and every component, i.e. tissue, organs, organ system and their harmonious functioning within human system. External environment refers to all those factors surrounding human and which influence his health, biological, physical and psychosocial factors. If environmental factors are favorable to individual, he will be healthy whereas unhealthy environment affect individual’s physical, social and mental well being. 5. Income and Social Status: Higher income and social status is associated with better health. When people do not have adequate finances they cannot be able to use the health care facilities. So, economic status is a major factor in reducing the morbidity, increasing life- expectancy and improving the quality of life. 6. Provision and Utilization of Health Services: Health services are essential for social and economic develop- ment besides prevention of disease promotion of health and treatment of diseases. Maternal and child health services, family welfare services, national health programmes all contribute to health of people and re- duce morbidity and mortality.

General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) 3rd Year Suggestion – 2023

by
3rd Year GNM Nursing suggestions 2023

Suggestion for 3rd Year GNM Final Examination – 2023 Download the best PDF suggestion for GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) 3rd year examination by Nursing Note with guaranteed common in the final examination.     📌 GNM Course details: Aspect Details Course Name General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) Duration 3.5 years (including internship) Eligibility 10+2 with Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) or Arts with a minimum of 45% aggregate marks. Admission Process Entrance exams or direct admission, depending on the institution Curriculum – Anatomy and Physiology– Fundamentals of Nursing– Medical-Surgical Nursing– Obstetric Nursing– Pediatric Nursing– Community Health Nursing– Psychiatric Nursing, etc. Internship Compulsory internship in hospitals and community health settings Certification GNM certification upon successful completion Career Opportunities Staff Nurse, Community Health Worker, Midwife, Nursing Educator, Nurse Administrator, etc. Registration After completing the course, graduates need to register with the respective nursing council for practice. Further Studies Opportunities to pursue B.Sc. Nursing or other advanced nursing degrees Introduction   The 3rd Year GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) Final Examination is a crucial milestone in the GNM nursing course, marking the culmination of theoretical learning and practical training. This examination typically occurs at the end of the 3.5-year GNM program, including the mandatory internship period.   Key Features of the 3rd Year GNM Final Examination:   1. Theoretical Examination:    – Students are assessed through written theoretical examinations, where they are tested on their understanding of nursing concepts, medical practices, and healthcare principles.    – Theoretical papers may include essay-type questions, short answers, and multiple-choice questions, assessing the depth and breadth of their knowledge.   2. Practical Examination:    – Practical exams evaluate the nursing skills and clinical competence of students. This often includes hands-on assessments in simulated clinical settings or real healthcare environments.    – Practical exams may cover various nursing procedures, patient care scenarios, and the application of theoretical knowledge in real-world situations.   3. Passing Criteria:    – To successfully complete the GNM course, students must pass both the theoretical and practical components of the 3rd Year Final Examination.    – The passing criteria may vary among institutions, and students need to meet the minimum requirements set by the nursing council or regulatory body.   Download the pdf suggestion for your 3rd year GNM Examination from below:     ⚈ CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD➡ COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING -II SUGGESTION   ⚈ CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD➡ MIDWIFERY AND GYNAECOLOGY NURSING SUGGESTION

GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Community Health Nursing – II Short Question and Answer for GNM 3rd Year

by

Community Health Nursing – II Previous Year Short Question With Answer ♧Fill in the blanks: 1. The number of females per 1000 males is called ➡ Sex Ratio 2. An outbreak of disease in a community in excess of normal expectation ➡ Epidemic 3. Anti-malaria month campaign is observed every year in ➡ June 4. The Indian Red Cross Society was established in the year ➡ 1920 5. Under the ICDS scheme, an Anganwadi worker covers a population of ➡ 1000 6. BCG vaccination is administered to protect against ➡ Tuberculosis 7. The administrative head of the district is a ➡ District Collector 8. Scientific study of human population is ➡ Demography 9. One tribal sub centre covers a population of ➡ 5,000 10. Mid-day meal programme was established in the year of ➡ 1995 11. United nations international children’s emergency fund (UNICEF) headquarters is ➡ Geneva 12. Oral pills contains small amount of: ➡Estrogens and progestrones 13. The registration of deaths are done within: ➡ 21 Days 14. MTP act came into force in: ➡ 1971 15. BCG vaccine is given through __________site. ➡ Intradermal 16. ___________is commonly used for taking weight of children under 1 year of age. ➡ Salter spring hanging scale 17. World AIDS Day is celebrated on__________ ➡ 1st December 18. The theme of world health day in 2017 was ➡ Depression 19. A female health worker is expected to cover a population of ➡ 5000 20. National TB control programme was launched in the year ➡ 1997 Read More: Midwifery and Gynaecology Nursing Previous Year Short Question With Answer 21. ___________is celebrated on May 12th. ➡ International Nurses Day 22. The World Aids Day is celebrated on ➡ 1ST DEC 23. PHC in hilly and tribal area covers the population of ➡ 3000 24. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of ➡ AEDES MOSQUITO 25. Montaux test is to diagnoses ➡ TUBERCULOSIS 26. The Indian Red Cross Society was established in the year ➡ 1920 27. Under the ICDS scheme, an Anganwadi worker covers a population of ➡ 1000 28. BCG vaccination is administered to protect against ➡ Tuberculosis 29. The administrative head of the district is a ➡ District Collector 30. World tuberculosis day is on ➡ March-24. 31. National health policy was launched in the year ➡ 1983. 32. Nursing process is also known as ➡ Systematic Scientific approach. 33.  __________is the scientific study of human population. ➡ Demography 34. Time required measuring the Mantoux test ➡ 48-72 hours 35. According to ICDS scheme there is an Anganwadi worker for a population of ➡ 1000. 36. Community health is also called ➡ Public health. 37. Group on medical education and support man power knows as ➡ Shrivastav Committee 38. Planning prosperity together is the motto of ➡ Preventive, curative and promotive care. 39. The fetal point for delivery of ICDS is on ➡ 1975. 40. A block contains about ➡ 100 villages. 42. Farmer’s lung is due to the inhalation of ➡Mouldy Hay or Grain Dust. 43. The 12th five year plan covers the period from ➡ 2012-2017. 44. The indicator of the prevalence of contraceptive practice in the community is ➡ Women empowerment. 45. The term Siddha implies ➡ Knowledge of life. 46. Anti-leprosy day is celebrated on ➡ January-30th. 47. In India the last census was done in the year ➡ 2011. 48. Number of deaths under 1 year of age per 1000 live birth in a year is termed as ➡ Infant mortality rate. 49. The kingpin for health care delivery at the subcenter level is ➡ Panchayat Raj. 50. The number of live births divided by the mid-year population and multiplied by 1000 is known as ➡ Early Neonatal Rate. 51. National AIDS Control Program was launched in the year ➡ 1987 52. The pioneer of immunization is ➡ Edward Jenner. 53. The most important recommendations of placing health in people’s hands was by the ➡ Srivastava Committee 54. The financial and technical assistance for development of poor countries is provided by ➡ UNESCO 55. Three-tier structure of local self government in India is known as ➡ Panchayat Raj 56. The administrative head of a district is ➡ District Collector 57. The cold chain system, all vaccines can be stored for few months at ➡ 0.4°C. 58. Objective of Tuberculosis Control Program is to achieve 85% cure rate through ➡ DOTS 59. The first step in controlling a communicable disease is ➡ Vaccination 60. In India, the last census was done in the year ➡2011.

List of Communicable Disease and Their Causative Organism

by

★DISEASE AND CAUSATIVE ORGANISM★ ☆ COMMUNICABLE DISEASE:-   A communicable disease is one that can spread from one person to another through a variety of ways. Example:- By direct contact, By blood or body fluids, By droplets, By bitting by an insect. Disease Name Causative Organism Trachoma Chlamydia Trachomatis Tetanus Clostridium Tetani Leprosy Mycobacterium Leprae Gonorrhoea Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Syphilis Treponema pallidum Yaws Treponema Pallidum AIDS HIV Smallpox Variola Virus Chicken Pox Varicella Zoster Measles Paramyxo Virus Rubella Rubella Virus Mumps Myxovirus paratiditis Influenza Myxovirus Diptheria Corrynebacterium Diptheriae Pertussis Bordetella Pertussis Menigococcal Meningitis Neisseria Meningitidis Common Cold Rhino Virus SARS Corona Virus Tuberculosis Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Polimyelitis Polio Virus Viral Hepatatitis Hepatitis A, B, C, D,E and G virus Diarrhoeal Disease E.Coli Campylobaetor (C Typhoid Fever (Enteric Fever) Salmonella Typhi Food Poisoning  Escherichia Coli Amoebiasis Entamoeba Hystolitica Ascariasis Ascaris Lumbricoides Hookworm infestation Hookwarms Dracunculiasis Guinea worm Dengue syndrome Aribo virus 

Write a short note about Nationa Health Policy (2002), 3rd Year GNM,Community Health Nursing – II

by
Thumbnail of National health Policy

National Health Policy (2002) ➩Introduction: It was established by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in the year 1983 to attend the goal of “Health for All” the by year 2000.Later, it was revived into National Health Policy in the year 2002. ➩Objectives: ➩Goals: 1) Eradicate polio and yaws (2005)2) Eliminate leprosy (2005)3) Eliminate Kala Ajar (2010)4) Elimination of lymphatic Filariasis (2015)6) Achieve of Zero level growth of HIV/AIDS (2007)7) Reduction of mortality by 50% on account of Tuberculosis, Malaria, Other vector and water borne Diseases (2010)8) Reduce prevalence of blindness to 0.5% (2010)9) Reduce IMR & MMR (2010)10) Increase utilization of public health facilities from current level of <20% to > 75% (2010)11) Establishment of an integrated system of surveillance, National Health Accounts and Health Statistics (2007)12) Increase Health expenditure and by the government in the your (2010)

Write A Short Note on Five Year Plans of India

by
A thumbnail about Five Year Plans of India

Five Year Plan First Five Year Plan (1951-1956): Objectives Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961): Objectives Third Five Year Plan (1961-1966): Objectives Forth Five Year Plan (1969-1978): Objectives Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-1978): Objectives Sixth Five Year Plans (1980-1985): Objectives Seventh Five Year Plan (1985-1990): Objectives Eight Five Year Plan (1992-1997): Objectives Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002): Objectives Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007): Objectives Eleven Five Year Plan (2007-2012): Objectives Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017): Objectives ⇒CONCLUSION With the Planning Commission dissolved, no more formal plans are made for the economy, but Five-Year Defence Plans continue to be made. However, there is no Thirteenth Five-Year Plan.