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GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Community Health Nursing 1 Short Question and Answer for GNM 1st Year

Community Health Nursing 1 Previous Year Short Question with Answer


GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Community Health Nursing 1 Short Question and Answer for GNM 1st Year

Fill in the blanks:


1. Every year World Health Day is celebrated on
➡ April 7th

2. Hospital acquired infection is
➡ Nosocomial infection

3. The first referral unit is
➡ Community Health Centre (CHC)

4. Under five clinic is also known as
➡ Well Baby Clinic

5. The natural source of Vitamin D is
➡ Sunlight

6. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of
➡ Aedes aegypti mosquito

7. Goitre is caused by the deficiency of
➡ Iodine

8. Radio talk is an example of
➡ One-way communication

9. Deficiency of _________ in diet leads to Goitre
➡ Iodine

10. Disposal of waste by burning is called as
➡ Incineration

11. Exchange of air between indoor and outdoor is called as
➡ Ventilation

12. _________ are the building blocks of proteins
➡ Amino acids

13. The principal source of vitamin is
➡ Food

14. _________ micro-organism causes Tuberculosis
➡ Mycobacterium tuberculosis

15. Deficiency of Iron causes
➡ Anemia

16. Rickets is the deficiency disease of
➡ Vitamin D

17. The essential tool of communication is
➡ Language

18. Deficiency of Iron leads to
➡ Anemia

19. The water testing apparatus is
➡ Horrock’s apparatus

20. Deafness is caused by
➡ Noise pollution

21. Typhoid is a ________ born disease
➡ Water

22. Goitre is caused by deficiency of
➡ Iodine

23. The ideal number of members for group discussion is
➡ 6 to 12

24. “No Tobacco day” is celebrated on
➡ May 31st

25. A sub-centre covers a population of
➡ 5,000 in plain areas and 3,000 in hilly areas

26. “I pill” is an example of
➡ Emergency contraceptive

27. Universal symbol of nursing is
➡ Lamp

28. World population day is celebrated on
➡ July 11th

29. Dosage of BCG vaccine is
➡ 0.1 ml

30. First referral unit for primary health centre is
➡ Community Health Centre (CHC)

31. Most heat sensitive vaccine is
➡ Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV)

32. Niacin deficiency results
➡ Pellagra

33. Sullage means waste water which does not contain
➡ Human excreta

34. Loudness of noise is measured in
➡ Decibels

35. The low-cost visual form of communication is
➡ Poster


Read More: Behavioral Sciences (Psychology & Sociology) Previous Year Short Question with Answer


1. Oxidation pond is a method used for
i. Solid waste disposal
ii. Sewage treatment
iii. Water purification
iv. Dumping
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Sewage treatment

2. Chalk and talk is an example of
i. Lecture method
ii. Symposium
iii. Panel discussion
iv. Seminar
➡ Correct Answer: i. Lecture method

3. Cheap and best chemical disinfectant used in water purification is
i. Bleaching powder
ii. Sodium chloride
iii. Sodium hypochlorite
iv. Sodium bicarbonate
➡ Correct Answer: i. Bleaching powder

4. Best method for spacing is
i. Condom
ii. Pessary
iii. IUCD
iv. Tubectomy
➡ Correct Answer: iii. IUCD

5. World Health Day is celebrated every year on
i. April 7th
ii. June 10th
iii. July 7th
iv. November 14th
➡ Correct Answer: i. April 7th

6. Which of the following is not a minor ailment
i. Injuries
ii. Chest pain in a heart patient
iii. Diarrhea
iv. Heat stroke and fainting
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Chest pain in a heart patient

7. Which of the following is the method used in physical examination
i. Palpation
ii. Auscultation
iii. Percussion
iv. All of the above
➡ Correct Answer: iv. All of the above

8. Facial expression is a __________ type of communication
i. Verbal
ii. Non-verbal
iii. Written
iv. Auditory
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Non-verbal

9. Wells are best disinfected by
i. Chlorine tablets
ii. Bleaching powder
iii. Potassium permanganate
iv. Alum
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Bleaching powder

10. The requirement of water per day per person is
i. 2 liters
ii. 3 liters
iii. 5 liters
iv. 10 liters
➡ Correct Answer: iii. 5 liters

11. Loudness of noise is measured in
i. Lumens
ii. Decibels
iii. Watts
iv. Joules
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Decibels

12. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of
i. Culex mosquito
ii. Anopheles mosquito
iii. Aedes aegypti mosquito
➡ Correct Answer: iii. Aedes aegypti mosquito

13. Deficiency of iron in the food causes
i. Blindness
ii. Anemia
iii. Diarrhea
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Anemia

14. Scabies can be prevented by
i. Isolation and anti-scabies treatment
ii. Personal hygiene
iii. Both i and ii
➡ Correct Answer: iii. Both i and ii

15. The main source of surface water
i. Deep well
ii. River
iii. Spring
➡ Correct Answer: ii. River

16. The dependency disease of Vitamin A is
i. Night blindness
ii. Gum bleeding
iii. Sterility
➡ Correct Answer: i. Night blindness

17. Radio talk is an example of
i. One-way communication
ii. Two-way communication
iii. Non-verbal communication
➡ Correct Answer: i. One-way communication

18. Cholera is transmitted through the arthropod
i. Housefly
ii. Cockroach
iii. Ticks
➡ Correct Answer: i. Housefly

19. The Horrocks apparatus is designed to find the
i. Bleaching powder needed to disinfect water
ii. Water content
iii. Wind direction
➡ Correct Answer: i. Bleaching powder needed to disinfect water

20. The generic name for Tocopherol is
i. Vitamin E
ii. Vitamin B
iii. Vitamin K
➡ Correct Answer: i. Vitamin E

21. This is not an element of RCH program
i. Antenatal care
ii. Geriatric care
iii. Prevention of STDs
➡ Correct Answer: ii. Geriatric care

22. The reference from a community health center should be to
i. Rural hospital
ii. District hospital
iii. Specialty hospital
➡ Correct Answer: ii. District hospital

23. The permanent family planning method for males is
i. Vasectomy
ii. Lippes loop
iii. Tubectomy
➡ Correct Answer: i. Vasectomy

24. World Health Day is celebrated every year on
i. February 18th
ii. May 12th
iii. April 7th
➡ Correct Answer: iii. April 7th


Read More: Bio Science (Anatomy, Physiology and Microbiology) Previous Year Short Question with Answer

Determinants of Health

Tree diagram of health determinants.

Determinants of Health

determinants of health ppt

Health is a multi-dimensional phenomenon and many factors combined to influence the health of individuals. The common factors that influence health are:

1. Genetic Inheritance:

Genetic factors plays an important role in determining the health of the people. Errors in the genetic make-up leads to many types of diseases and conditions such as mental retardation and error of metabolism.

2. Gender and Age:

The age of the individual will influence the health status. Young infants and the elderly are prone to various health related issues. There is a change in physical, social psychological health due to developmental changes. Similarly, there are some diseases that are common only in females or in males, for e.g. cardiac diseases are more commonly affects men as compared to females. Hence, gender is one of the indicator in equalities of health.

3. Life style practices:

Life style factors, i.e. ways of living such as social values, attitudes and activities and cultural patterns determine individual’s state of health. The lifestyle practice usually includes diet, physical activity, tobacco, alcohol or drug intake.

4. Environment:

Environment includes internal environ- ment and external environment. Internal environment pertains to each and every component, i.e. tissue, organs, organ system and their harmonious functioning within human system. External environment refers to all those factors surrounding human and which influence his health, biological, physical and psychosocial factors. If environmental factors are favorable to individual, he will be healthy whereas unhealthy environment affect individual’s physical, social and mental well being.

5. Income and Social Status:

Higher income and social status is associated with better health. When people do not have adequate finances they cannot be able to use the health care facilities. So, economic status is a major factor in reducing the morbidity, increasing life- expectancy and improving the quality of life.

6. Provision and Utilization of Health Services:

Health services are essential for social and economic develop- ment besides prevention of disease promotion of health and treatment of diseases. Maternal and child health services, family welfare services, national health programmes all contribute to health of people and re- duce morbidity and mortality.

General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) 3rd Year Suggestion – 2023

3rd Year GNM Nursing suggestions 2023

Suggestion for 3rd Year GNM Final Examination – 2023


Download the best PDF suggestion for GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) 3rd year examination by Nursing Note with guaranteed common in the final examination.
 
General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) 3rd Year Suggestion - 2023
 

📌 GNM Course details:

Aspect Details
Course Name General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM)
Duration 3.5 years (including internship)
Eligibility 10+2 with Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) or Arts with a minimum of 45% aggregate marks.
Admission Process Entrance exams or direct admission, depending on the institution
Curriculum – Anatomy and Physiology
– Fundamentals of Nursing
– Medical-Surgical Nursing
– Obstetric Nursing
– Pediatric Nursing
– Community Health Nursing
– Psychiatric Nursing, etc.
Internship Compulsory internship in hospitals and community health settings
Certification GNM certification upon successful completion
Career Opportunities Staff Nurse, Community Health Worker, Midwife, Nursing Educator, Nurse Administrator, etc.
Registration After completing the course, graduates need to register with the respective nursing council for practice.
Further Studies Opportunities to pursue B.Sc. Nursing or other advanced nursing degrees

Introduction

 
The 3rd Year GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) Final Examination is a crucial milestone in the GNM nursing course, marking the culmination of theoretical learning and practical training. This examination typically occurs at the end of the 3.5-year GNM program, including the mandatory internship period.
 

Key Features of the 3rd Year GNM Final Examination:

 
1. Theoretical Examination:
   – Students are assessed through written theoretical examinations, where they are tested on their understanding of nursing concepts, medical practices, and healthcare principles.
   – Theoretical papers may include essay-type questions, short answers, and multiple-choice questions, assessing the depth and breadth of their knowledge.
 
2. Practical Examination:
   – Practical exams evaluate the nursing skills and clinical competence of students. This often includes hands-on assessments in simulated clinical settings or real healthcare environments.
   – Practical exams may cover various nursing procedures, patient care scenarios, and the application of theoretical knowledge in real-world situations.
 
3. Passing Criteria:
   – To successfully complete the GNM course, students must pass both the theoretical and practical components of the 3rd Year Final Examination.
   – The passing criteria may vary among institutions, and students need to meet the minimum requirements set by the nursing council or regulatory body.
 
Download the pdf suggestion for your 3rd year GNM Examination from below:
 
 

⚈ CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD➡ COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING -II SUGGESTION

 

⚈ CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD➡ MIDWIFERY AND GYNAECOLOGY NURSING SUGGESTION

GNM Previous Year Question Paper of Community Health Nursing – II Short Question and Answer for GNM 3rd Year

Community Health Nursing – II Previous Year Short Question With Answer

Community Health Nursing - II Previous Year Short Question

♧Fill in the blanks:

1. The number of females per 1000 males is called

➡ Sex Ratio

2. An outbreak of disease in a community in excess of normal expectation

➡ Epidemic

3. Anti-malaria month campaign is observed every year in

➡ June

4. The Indian Red Cross Society was established in the year

➡ 1920

5. Under the ICDS scheme, an Anganwadi worker covers a population of

➡ 1000

6. BCG vaccination is administered to protect against

➡ Tuberculosis

7. The administrative head of the district is a

➡ District Collector

8. Scientific study of human population is

➡ Demography

9. One tribal sub centre covers a population of

➡ 5,000

10. Mid-day meal programme was established in the year of

➡ 1995

11. United nations international children’s emergency fund (UNICEF) headquarters is

➡ Geneva

12. Oral pills contains small amount of:

➡Estrogens and progestrones

13. The registration of deaths are done within:

➡ 21 Days

14. MTP act came into force in:

➡ 1971

15. BCG vaccine is given through __________site.

➡ Intradermal

16. ___________is commonly used for taking weight of children under 1 year of age.

➡ Salter spring hanging scale

17. World AIDS Day is celebrated on__________

➡ 1st December

18. The theme of world health day in 2017 was

➡ Depression

19. A female health worker is expected to cover a population of

➡ 5000

20. National TB control programme was launched in the year

➡ 1997

Read More: Midwifery and Gynaecology Nursing Previous Year Short Question With Answer

21. ___________is celebrated on May 12th.

➡ International Nurses Day

22. The World Aids Day is celebrated on

➡ 1ST DEC

23. PHC in hilly and tribal area covers the population of

➡ 3000

24. Dengue fever is caused by the bite of

➡ AEDES MOSQUITO

25. Montaux test is to diagnoses

➡ TUBERCULOSIS

26. The Indian Red Cross Society was established in the year

➡ 1920

27. Under the ICDS scheme, an Anganwadi worker covers a population of

➡ 1000

28. BCG vaccination is administered to protect against

➡ Tuberculosis

29. The administrative head of the district is a

➡ District Collector

30. World tuberculosis day is on

➡ March-24.

31. National health policy was launched in the year

➡ 1983.

32. Nursing process is also known as

➡ Systematic Scientific approach.

33.  __________is the scientific study of human population.

➡ Demography

34. Time required measuring the Mantoux test

➡ 48-72 hours

35. According to ICDS scheme there is an Anganwadi worker for a population of

➡ 1000.

36. Community health is also called

➡ Public health.

37. Group on medical education and support man power knows as

➡ Shrivastav Committee

38. Planning prosperity together is the motto of

➡ Preventive, curative and promotive care.

39. The fetal point for delivery of ICDS is on

➡ 1975.

40. A block contains about

➡ 100 villages.

42. Farmer’s lung is due to the inhalation of

➡Mouldy Hay or Grain Dust.

43. The 12th five year plan covers the period from

➡ 2012-2017.

44. The indicator of the prevalence of contraceptive practice in the community is

➡ Women empowerment.

45. The term Siddha implies

➡ Knowledge of life.

46. Anti-leprosy day is celebrated on

➡ January-30th.

47. In India the last census was done in the year

➡ 2011.

48. Number of deaths under 1 year of age per 1000 live birth in a year is termed as

➡ Infant mortality rate.

49. The kingpin for health care delivery at the subcenter level is

➡ Panchayat Raj.

50. The number of live births divided by the mid-year population and multiplied by 1000 is known as

➡ Early Neonatal Rate.

51. National AIDS Control Program was launched in the year

➡ 1987

52. The pioneer of immunization is

➡ Edward Jenner.

53. The most important recommendations of placing health in people’s hands was by the

➡ Srivastava Committee

54. The financial and technical assistance for development of poor countries is provided by

➡ UNESCO

55. Three-tier structure of local self government in India is known as

➡ Panchayat Raj

56. The administrative head of a district is

➡ District Collector

57. The cold chain system, all vaccines can be stored for few months at

➡ 0.4°C.

58. Objective of Tuberculosis Control Program is to achieve 85% cure rate through

➡ DOTS

59. The first step in controlling a communicable disease is

➡ Vaccination

60. In India, the last census was done in the year

➡2011.

List of Communicable Disease and Their Causative Organism

★DISEASE AND CAUSATIVE ORGANISM★


☆ COMMUNICABLE DISEASE:-  

A communicable disease is one that can spread from one person to another through a variety of ways.

Example:- By direct contact, By blood or body fluids, By droplets, By bitting by an insect.

Disease Name

Causative Organism

Trachoma

Chlamydia Trachomatis

Tetanus

Clostridium Tetani

Leprosy

Mycobacterium Leprae

Gonorrhoea

Neisseria Gonorrhoeae

Syphilis

Treponema pallidum

Yaws

Treponema Pallidum

AIDS

HIV

Smallpox

Variola Virus

Chicken Pox

Varicella Zoster

Measles

Paramyxo Virus

Rubella

Rubella Virus

Mumps

Myxovirus paratiditis

Influenza

Myxovirus

Diptheria

Corrynebacterium Diptheriae

Pertussis

Bordetella Pertussis

Menigococcal Meningitis

Neisseria Meningitidis

Common Cold

Rhino Virus

SARS

Corona Virus

Tuberculosis

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Polimyelitis

Polio Virus

Viral Hepatatitis

Hepatitis A, B, C, D,E and G virus

Diarrhoeal Disease

E.Coli Campylobaetor (C

Typhoid Fever (Enteric Fever)

Salmonella Typhi

Food Poisoning 

Escherichia Coli

Amoebiasis

Entamoeba Hystolitica

Ascariasis

Ascaris Lumbricoides

Hookworm infestation

Hookwarms

Dracunculiasis

Guinea worm

Dengue syndrome

Aribo virus 

Write a short note about Nationa Health Policy (2002), 3rd Year GNM,Community Health Nursing – II

Thumbnail of National health Policy

National Health Policy (2002)


➩Introduction:

It was established by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in the year 1983 to attend the goal of “Health for All” the by year 2000.
Later, it was revived into National Health Policy in the year 2002.

➩Objectives:

  • To achieve good health among population.
  • To decentralise public health system.
  • Equal Distribution of health services
  • Giving primacy for prevention and first line curative initiative.

➩Goals:

1) Eradicate polio and yaws (2005)
2) Eliminate leprosy (2005)
3) Eliminate Kala Ajar (2010)
4) Elimination of lymphatic Filariasis (2015)
6) Achieve of Zero level growth of HIV/AIDS (2007)
7) Reduction of mortality by 50% on account of Tuberculosis, Malaria, Other vector and water borne Diseases (2010)
8) Reduce prevalence of blindness to 0.5% (2010)
9) Reduce IMR & MMR (2010)
10) Increase utilization of public health facilities from current level of <20% to > 75% (2010)
11) Establishment of an integrated system of surveillance, National Health Accounts and Health Statistics (2007)
12) Increase Health expenditure and by the government in the your (2010)

Write A Short Note on Five Year Plans of India

A thumbnail about Five Year Plans of India

Five Year Plan

A thumbnail about Five Year Plans of India

First Five Year Plan (1951-1956):


Objectives

  1. Provision of water supply and sanitation
  2. Control of Malaria
  3. Preventive Health Care
  4. Health services of mother and children
  5. Education and training about health
  6. Self sufficiency in Health drugs and equipments.
  7. Family planning population control

Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961):


Objectives

  1. Establishment of institutional facilities
  2. Development of manpower
  3. Disease centrale of communicable disease
  4. Environmental Hygiene
  5. Family planning services.

Third Five Year Plan (1961-1966):


Objectives

  1. Integration of public health with maternal & child welfare.
  2. Nutritional & Health Education
  3. Preventive Health Services
  4. Control of communicable disease.

Forth Five Year Plan (1969-1978):


Objectives

  1. Health services in rural area
  2. Strengthening of sub divisional and district hospitals
  3. Expansion of Medical, Paramedical and Nursing education

Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-1978):


Objectives

  1. Health Services in rural areas
  2. Development of referral services
  3. Integration of health, family planning and nutrition
  4. Control & eradication of communicable disease
  5. Education of and training of heath persons

Sixth Five Year Plans (1980-1985):


Objectives

  1. Reduction of poverty and unemployment
  2. Controle of population by small family norms
  3. Improve the quality of life of the people

Seventh Five Year Plan (1985-1990):


Objectives

  1. Elimination of poverty and Illiteracy
  2. Satisfaction of basic needs
  3. Universal Immunization & Family welfare programme
  4. Basic Sanitation and Water supply

Eight Five Year Plan (1992-1997):


Objectives

  1. Employment Generation
  2. Population Control, Literacy and Health Education
  3. Provision of safe water & adequate food

Ninth Five Year Plan (1997-2002):


Objectives

  1. Develop disease, surveillance and response mechanism
  2. Non communicable disease control programme
  3. Management system for emergencies, like- disaster and accidents
  4. Screening for common nutritional deficiencies
  5. Reduction in population growth
  6. Implementation of RCH(Reproductive and Child Health) & MCH(Maternal and Child Health) Programmes center

Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007):


Objectives

  1. Reduction of poverty ratio( At least 5% of poverty has to be reduced before 2007 and at least 15% of poverty has to be reduced before 2012)
  2. All children should complete 5 Year of schooling by the year of 2007
  3. Reduction of population growth
  4. Increasing literacy rate
  5. Reduction infant mortality rate (IMP)
  6. Reduction of maternal mortality rate (MMR)
  7. All villages have safe drinking water

Eleven Five Year Plan (2007-2012):


Objectives

  1. Creation of about 5 lakh additional employment opportunities
  2. Power generation capacities by 505 MW in the state sector.
  3. Electrify all habitations
  4. Connect all left over habitation with more than 500 inhabitants by road
  5. Provide basic amenities, connectivity of power, water supply, Primary Health Education to all the villagers
  6. Maximize Employment Generation

Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017):


Objectives

  1. Better performance in agriculture
  2. Faster creations of jobs in manufacturing
  3. Wider industrial growth
  4. The creation of appropriate infrastructural facilities to enhance agricultural & and manufacturer growth
  5. Stronger efforts at Health Education & Skill Development
  6. Special Challenges focused on vulnerable groups and backward sections

⇒CONCLUSION

With the Planning Commission dissolved, no more formal plans are made for the economy, but Five-Year Defence Plans continue to be made. However, there is no Thirteenth Five-Year Plan.

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