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COLON CANCER 🔎Definition: Abnormal cell growth or cell division in the colon or rectal area. It is also known as colorectal cancer. 🤔Etiology/Cause: 1. Due to abnormal cell growth at the lining of the colon. 2. Due to infection in the colon. 3. Genetic cause or abnormal mutation in DNA. ⚠️Risk Factor: ⇢Sex– Males are … Read more
GYNAECOLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS Medical Instruments are important for any medical procedure. Medical Instruments list is very important for GNM, B. Sc Nursing or any other Medical Course. Here are some lists of medical instruments name lists. Those medical instruments are also important for obstetrical procedures. Here is the list of gynaecological instruments and their uses. You … Read more
Placenta The placenta is a membranous part of the fetal body attached with the mother’s uterus that provides mainly Oxygen and nutritional supplements. Shape – Discoid Diameter – 15 to 20 cm Thickness – About 3 cm Surface – Maternal and Fetal What is Placenta? Definition: The placenta is a fetomaternal organ that develops in … Read more
CONTRACTED PELVIS What Is Contracted Pelvis? Definition: Anatomical Definition: A contracted pelvis is defined as where essential diameters of one or more planes are shortened by 0.5 cm. Obstetrical Definition: Alteration in size and shape of the pelvis to alter the normal mechanism of labor in an average size baby. Type of Female Pelvis: Gynecoid (50%) … Read more
Fetal Skull Introduction: The fetal skull is made of flat bones. Fetal skull is larger than compared to any other part of the fetal body. The fetal skull consists of a vault, face and base. Fetal Skull Areas of Skull: ❑ Vertex The area midway between the anterior fontanel (bregma), the two parietal bones and … Read more
Flat Bones Introduction: Flat bones are one of the four primary classifications of bones in the human body. The main classification of 4 bones are: Long bones Short bones Irregular bones Flat bones They have a relatively flat, thin shape and are composed of two layers of compact bone tissue with a layer of spongy … Read more
LUNG CANCER 🔎Definition: An abnormal cell growth that happens in the lung or any part of the lung is known as Lung Cancer. 🤔Etiology/Causes: The causes of cancer are mostly unknown that is why cancer is called as an idiopathic disease. The most common risk factors of Lung Cancer are described below. ⚠️Risk Factors: … Read more
Tocolytic Agents ➯Definition of Tocolytic Agents Tocolytic Agents are also called anti-contraction medications or labor suppressants. those agents prevent preterm labor and immature birth by suppressing uterine contractions. ➯Indications of Tocolytic Agents • Generally 24 gestational weeks onward. • Before 37 weeks of gestation. • Spontaneous premature contraction. • No evidence of infection • No life-threatening ➯Contraindications … Read more
Child Health Nursing Previous Year Short Question with Answer Fill in the blanks: 1. Purulent discharge from the eyes of new bom is known as___________. ➥ Opthalmia neonatorun 2. Baby attain the social smile by the age of_______ months. ➥ Three 3. First permanent tooth will erupt at the age of____________. ➥ Six years 4. … Read more
Female Pelvis: True Pelvis and False Pelvis There are 4 types of pelvis humans have. Female pelvis are Gynecoid pelvis and the male pelvis are Android pelvis. A gynaecoid pelvis is a very good pelvis for females for childbearing and labor. The female pelvis plays a very vital role in pregnancy to give birth of … Read more
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